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    Home»Security»Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs)»CVE-2025-38230 – Linux JFS Shift Out of Bounds Vulnerability

    CVE-2025-38230 – Linux JFS Shift Out of Bounds Vulnerability

    July 4, 2025

    CVE ID : CVE-2025-38230

    Published : July 4, 2025, 2:15 p.m. | 4 hours, 57 minutes ago

    Description : In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes

    Validate db_agheight, db_agwidth, and db_agstart in dbMount to catch
    corrupted metadata early and avoid undefined behavior in dbAllocAG.
    Limits are derived from L2LPERCTL, LPERCTL/MAXAG, and CTLTREESIZE:

    – agheight: 0 to L2LPERCTL/2 (0 to 5) ensures shift
    (L2LPERCTL – 2*agheight) >= 0.
    – agwidth: 1 to min(LPERCTL/MAXAG, 2^(L2LPERCTL – 2*agheight))
    ensures agperlev >= 1.
    – Ranges: 1-8 (agheight 0-3), 1-4 (agheight 4), 1 (agheight 5).
    – LPERCTL/MAXAG = 1024/128 = 8 limits leaves per AG;
    2^(10 – 2*agheight) prevents division to 0.
    – agstart: 0 to CTLTREESIZE-1 – agwidth*(MAXAG-1) keeps ti within
    stree (size 1365).
    – Ranges: 0-1237 (agwidth 1), 0-348 (agwidth 8).

    UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1400:9
    shift exponent -335544310 is negative
    CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5822 Comm: syz-executor130 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
    Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
    Call Trace:

    __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
    dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
    ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]
    __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c8/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:468
    dbAllocAG+0x1087/0x10b0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1400
    dbDiscardAG+0x352/0xa20 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1613
    jfs_ioc_trim+0x45a/0x6b0 fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c:105
    jfs_ioctl+0x2cd/0x3e0 fs/jfs/ioctl.c:131
    vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
    __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
    __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
    do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
    do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

    Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

    Severity: 0.0 | NA

    Visit the link for more details, such as CVSS details, affected products, timeline, and more…

    Source: Read More

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